Kelly Campbell, Agency Growth Consultant
Kelly Campbell is an Agency Growth Consultant based in New York. A former digital agency owner for 15 years, she helps creative and tech agencies transform—by focusing on the 4 P's: people, positioning, pipeline and profitability.
As a self-described "side hustle", Kelly is also an IA/SEO consultant to Facebook and NASA. She writes for Website Magazine, speaks at digital marketing and agency growth conferences across the U.S., and has been featured in The New York Times, Woman Entrepreneur and Forbes.
She is the host of THRIVE: Your Agency Resource, a bi-weekly video podcast sponsored by Workamajig that helps agency owners navigate growth.
AUTOMATED EPISODE TRANSCRIPT
[00:00:02] You're listening to scaling of services where we speak with entrepreneurs authors business experts and thought leaders to give you the knowledge and insights you need to scale your service based business faster and easier.
[00:00:15] And now here is your host Business Coach Bruce Eckfeldt.
[00:00:21] Welcome everyone. This is scaling up services.
[00:00:24] I'm your host on Today our guest is Kelly Campbell and Kelly is agency growth consulting here in New York City. She is also a Paca so she is the host of thrive which is a pilot we video podcasts sponsored by work MJK which helps agency owners navigate their growth. Kelly welcome to the program.
[00:00:42] Thanks for having me. I'm excited to be here.
[00:00:45] You know this is an interesting one because I think that you know agencies are in a really interesting sort of segment of services as professional services.
[00:00:54] It's great to speak to someone who has really worked and we'll get into your background a little bit but has owned an agency and grown an agency but has worked with a lot of agencies around the Sprot process and kind of seeing what are the typical pitfalls to particular challenges that they have.
[00:01:08] Why don't we start actually with background so give us a sense of professionally like where did you start. You know I know you were in an agency you founded an agency a group agency. Tell us about that and then tell us about what you do today.
[00:01:19] Sarshar so when I was 23 I decided that I did not want to work in corporate America. We were oil and water. And so I just started building up a small client base. My background is in design so I went from graphic design to website design on a new X and just started growing a small agency. Originally it was me and then a team of developers that were offshore. There were some challenges with that. So I brought everything onshore I partnered up with a team in Rhode Island and over the course of about 14 and a half years we got to the point where I had scaled it I had 15 full time employees and it was a journey. I mean it was it was pretty amazing really focused on nonprofits and foundations. OK and a lot of corporate social responsibility initiatives so we're working with the American Lung Association and Mercedes Benz and Sunny D for their Brooksby program I mean everything that touched any type of social good initiative. We were you know started the agency for that. Now there are tons of agencies that do that. But you know over the last 14 years we were we were one of the few that were known especially in the web development and digital marketing world.
[00:02:29] And I'm curious when you decided to strike out on your own did you you know put together a business plan and to say read upfront like this. These are the people who are going to serve. We're going to focus on the segment.
[00:02:39] How did you say. How does it tell the story of how you kind of fell into this.
[00:02:42] This kind of particular slice of the market and why that worked out for you or why you ended up kind of choosing to focus on it.
[00:02:49] Yes so I think it was really just attracting clients that were like minded. I did everything that you should never do. I didn't put a business plan together. You know I didn't have everything laid out. I didn't know what our focus was. I never had a mission or vision statement or values. Quit together until I would say probably seven or eight years of the agency. So halfway through it was like I always say that it was like groping my way along. And then I figured out you know after making the same mistake once or twice you don't want to make it the third time. So I started putting systems and processes in place I'm really honing in on the team. I had one of the most incredible teams you could ever ask for. And what they say about millennials is not true because they were some of the hardest working was dedicated employees. I had. And the thing that I learned probably like I said seven or eight years and was really looking to the team to understand what they're the what the Crossroads were of their passions and our expertise. And you know obviously market opportunity you know. So that's where I really started honing in on this idea of you know being that agency that serviced the social good enterprises and nonprofits and the foundations and just you know contributing to the equity of the world that felt really authentic to us. So this story sort of wrote itself. But that's where we focus and that's where we started bringing in a lot of great clients.
[00:04:15] Yeah. And I appreciate the vulnerability on that. I think a lot of you know I was running a agency a consulting company for a long time. And you can you can actually kind of rope along for many years and kind of get by and I'm sure many listeners of the podcast kind of either have been in that situation or are currently in that situation and it's really not that you know you're not successful. It's just it's difficult. And growth is painful when you're kind of going along that stage and so you know some kids chance a mouth at that point. Yeah. Yeah.
[00:04:48] Edit But you can get by and that's kind of the challenges a lot of people do and I think a lot of what we talk about here is really leveling up and getting up to next that next stage of going of business thinking and business growth working on the business not just in the business. So it's great to talk to somebody who's been through that themselves because I think a lot of there's a lot of consultants and a lot of people out there who can advise but haven't been through that don't know exactly what it's like.
[00:05:10] I agree. Yeah.
[00:05:11] So. So that that that was your personal experience in and growing the agency. So tell us a little bit about the transition from running the agency to helping other agencies hopefully get through that process faster or make those decisions sooner.
[00:05:26] Yeah. So I ended up selling my digital agency in 2016. And I had a two year non-competing so I thought. All right well let me take a little bit of time to do some soul searching and figure out what I want to do next. I didn't want to jump right in. Even two years later it's a running starting up another agency I wanted something different. And so I wanted to see what made the most sense in terms of value and impact I had a lot of experience even as a young person and I thought initially the the goal was maybe I should split my time and focus on nonprofits and help them with you know increasing their donations through digital marketing and helping them increase internal efficiencies. And there's so many out there that are struggling so that's kind of where I went for 50 percent of the time and the other 50 percent I thought well if I could help other creative agencies tech media agencies that type of thing to scale up and to transform that would be good. And it became really clear really quickly that it was going to lean very heavily to the creative agencies. So I would say at this point it's probably between 90 to 95 percent creative agencies that I work with and then the other five or 10 percent would be directly with the nonprofits and even more specifically nonprofits that have some type of climate change or climate research or some opponents have Saddam just because that's my personal passion and an amazing focus.
[00:06:50] Well we certainly people need to be one of the best or you want to scale them more you need to focus on it. That's a great need. Actually let's talk about her define what do we mean by agency. Because there's a lot of the terms and stuff out there a lot of different ways going to define it. How do you define agency or what do you mean when you refer to any agency.
[00:07:08] So when I'm talking about creative agencies it's a pretty broad umbrella. It's anyone that's in marketing advertising and that could span branding experiential PR you know anything under that larger umbrella where you're serving clients from the marketing and advertising perspective or you could get even more niche down and talk about human centered design or videography and you could get pretty narrow. But as the blanket umbrella I define creative agency agencies you know as that and for me in terms of the criteria they have to be somewhere between 10 to 100 employees and they have to be somewhat established. So my strength is in working with established agencies because they have a different set of challenges than startups. And while I could serve them there are other consultants that do a great job and I want to kind of stay in my lane.
[00:07:55] Got it. So not by startup meeting they've got clients they've got some track record they've probably been in business for a little while.
[00:08:03] Yeah I mean I've worked with agencies up and have been in business from anywhere between 5 and 55 years.
[00:08:08] Yeah. So they have they have history that they're working with. This is an ideas.
[00:08:13] This is real kind of things that they've been doing and that they're in a position where they need to pivot or reimagine how they're going to market or maybe they've never actually gone through and understood who their their actual buyer personas are you know things like that.
[00:08:27] Yes. And so and we'll we're going to get into a little bit to the kind of the strategies are the things that you particularly focus on. But in terms of mindset are the challenges from the business owners point of view or the leadership inside the agency. What are the things that they are dealing with. We talked a little bit about the groping along kind of issue. What else are they kind of feeling or thinking in their business at the time that you start talking to them.
[00:08:50] Yes so I would say that I kind of talk about these challenges in terms of like four different pillars the four pieces. So for me it's going to be people. There's always challenges with working with human rights sort of communication issues there are emotions there's baggage that you bring to the table there's all different generations that you're working with inside of the agency. So people is one for sure positioning is always going to be my number one issue. Even though agencies may not realize that they have a positioning issue. 99 percent of the time anything that is coming up in the agency can be attributed back to a holistic positioning issue. And then you have a pipeline a lot of them struggle with business development. I don't think that that's specific to creative agencies. I think that's kind of across the board Yeah. And then profitability. So at the end of the day and all of those things trickle down into profit margin you do have to have cash in the bag.
[00:09:40] After all this.
[00:09:42] Yeah I mean we were talking before about you know sort of hand to mouth a lot of these agencies are you know either breaking even or they're straddling like a 5 percent profit margin line and you just don't want to be there. It's a terrible place to be.
[00:09:55] I can't tell you how many of the companies I've talked to not just agencies but come in and talk to where I asked the owner like OK so how much of you paid yourself of the last three months or six months. I look at me like Oh I'm supposed to pay myself.
[00:10:08] I can be a tough slog when you're putting in a lot of time and energy and you're not feeling financial. I'm not even talking about windfalls I'm just talking about feeling a certain amount of financial security and financial stability of the business.
[00:10:19] And that's a good example I'm talking about not an owner not paying itself. That's a good example of more of a startup problem. The agencies that I'm working with aren't dealing with that type of problem. But obviously the other things that we were just talking about.
[00:10:32] Excellent. So you working with folks that are in these kind of positions. What are the kind of against goals objectives outcomes things that the folks that you work with. What are they trying to achieve. I mean are they are they looking to get acquired or are they looking to become 100 million dollars. Like what are the what are the outcomes that you're typically working with.
[00:10:52] Yes so there's probably three or four or five different outcomes right off the bat I can say that they want more ideal clients. So again back to that profitability issue they're probably working with too many clients. They're not the right clients for whatever reason. So they want to develop a predictable pipeline that's filled with more qualified leads and a more ideal clients they want to understand how to expand business into existing clients. So like the land and expand philosophy interest for developing new business which you know obviously has the lowest cost per acquisition rate you've already built up trust with those clients so it's easy to expand but there's a way there's a nuance to go about doing that. They don't have a formal business development strategy in place so they want that whether they have in-house business development people or they're relying on you know some other things some of the agencies I work with rely primarily and predominantly on referrals which is super not scalable. You know not that referrals are bad but typically referrals are only going to be equal or lesser than the client that you refer to.
[00:11:57] Yes they can replace themselves at best. Yeah. Yeah. So we don't want more more bad guys at the Carter Center.
[00:12:05] So those are typically the issues and then once in a while you'll come across like some really severe communication issues or really a lot of those issues are more related to the fact that there's no structure in the business you know. So you don't have different teams and you don't have alignment on roles and responsibilities maybe there's no leadership team. You know there's there's lots of different I mean agencies are so interesting. Yeah that's what I find fascinating about what I do because there's so many layers and so much nuance and there's so many moving parts to what they actually produce. So it's just it's rife with so many different variables but across the board I would say those are like the three or four.
[00:12:43] Those are good. So let's talk about the four pieces that are sure to tick between in turn.
[00:12:49] We can understand it better and then understanding how do you kind of approach it or one of the things that you look at with the client so give us our first freedom people people. So this argument so when you say people what are you looking internally and externally what's the what's the scope of people.
[00:13:04] Yeah. So so people internally and I always start my process as to whether the agency has 10 or 100 employees or somewhere in the middle at my processes to sit down with each and every employee from the CEO down to the summer intern spend about 30 to 45 minutes with them asking them appointed a set of questions. And the amount of information and the depth of information even some potential solutions come out of those conversations and they just set the course for what I can distill down and make recommendations from. You know there are some people that feel more comfortable talking to a quote unquote stranger like a consultant than talking to their head of H.R.. So that's really interesting and I sort of stumbled upon that process in a way. I tried it out with the very first agency that I worked with. And once I realized the depth of information that I was getting and how that helped me to really improve the communications among the team that I was like oh wow this is gold like I'm never ever doing an engagement where there's a pushback on this part of the process. I get it and when I say pushback I do all of those sections of the intake sessions I call them and the agency owner is not allowed to see the responses. Yeah they're confidential completely confidential. So I make that very clear in the beginning like if the agency owner wakes up one day and says You know I really want that Excel spreadsheet and I know it's not happening.
[00:14:29] Trump Gullwing the trust. It's all about the trust.
[00:14:31] So starting with the people that's kind of where we lead into positioning because some of those cautions are talking about you know what types of accounts do you love to work on and what types of accounts do you not love to work on. What would be your pie in the sky client. Are there other things in the agency where you have an interest but you're just not being asked to you know maybe participate. So if you're on let's say an account side but you have a little bit of understanding of creative maybe you kind of want to do some cross training or something having those conversations and bringing that up to leadership is really important because then you can put the right people in the right positions.
[00:15:08] Yeah.
[00:15:09] It's really just going to figuring out where do we have we deployed our people you know based on how they want to work and based on what the agency needs and are we atomize that yeah I certainly agree.
[00:15:20] I mean I think it happens in most businesses where you can get great people but if they're not sitting in the right seat it's not going to help them. So that those positioning that's our second PD and the sales of positionally.
[00:15:32] So again that will be like the cross section of the team's core expertise their passions what they love doing and then market opportunity. So if you love doing something and you're passionate about it that's great but if you can't make any money at it then you know. So it has to really be at the cross-section of those three things. And I would say that to your point before the more refined and clear and accurate that positioning is the stronger that positioning is it makes it harder for prospects to find an alternative to you which then kind of leads into the bull that I stuff because I think that that is like a key concept in in most of these kind of situations which is.
[00:16:12] And it's I don't know if it's people who kind of think about it the right way or if it's counterintuitive but the more the more you want to make business easier the more you want to make sales easier the more you need to focus. And the way I always thought about it is that that you want to make it really easy for people to understand what you do and if you do everything for everybody like I don't know I don't know how to choose you I don't know how to refer you I don't know how to understand if you solve this problem. Whereas if your if you were looking at you know nonprofits that deal with environmental issues like oh you know I know three people you should meet Randi becomes very easy to match you and connect. And then for those nonprofits it varies so much. Who do I choose out of the 15 consultants like. Why we say I'm going to choose the one that clearly works with them the companies that are just like me.
[00:17:00] Right. And I think what this all comes down to why agencies are pretty bad at this and agency owners in particular are so scared of it is they don't want to leave money on the table. I've heard this over and over and over again if we only focus on industrial B2B marketing what if a healthcare company comes to us and wants us to do marketing should we say no.
[00:17:21] You know it's like how do you answer how do you how do you coach them through that.
[00:17:25] It's a Paton's is really the answer. If there is a way that we can actually make that put that into a bucket that makes sense for their processes and their systems and we actually have other case studies we've done this before. Okay. Yes I'm not saying turn away everyone who's not right directly in your in your view. But if it's outside of the scope if it's outside of the core expertise and you're just doing it to bring on another filler project you have to just draw that line in the sand and say that's not what we do. Now that doesn't mean to say the prospect like we can't help you see it later. You know do your discovery all the way that you would with anyone else and say you know what we actually focus in this area but we have a great partner and that's where strategic partnerships come in. We have a great partner that does exactly what you're looking for and I'd love to make that referral. So now you've left a really good taste in the prospects mouth. You just developed a piece of business that could be potential pure income pure profit for your agency. I mean to me it's a no brainer you know but I as an agency owner if I look back you know if it wasn't as I understand it you know I don't want to leave money out there. But to your point it makes life so much easier and your profit margins will be better if you actually stand behind your positioning.
[00:18:40] Yeah yeah. And it and it is going to lead into your next be here. And I think it's the one thing that I have found will always make it easier for them to say no is to have a lot more business lined up that as a yes business because it is hard like when you've got payroll to meet when you're you know when you're when you're thinking about the money. So hand to mouth and saying no is really tough. Whereas if you have a lot of opportunities you've got a strong solid pipeline where you know you can say no because you've got other ones that are much better fit right then it becomes easier.
[00:19:09] So let's talk about pipeline because I think that's a really key ASP as I just want to certainly put a little period on that though because I am interviewing David S. Baker on Monday on my podcast and he talks about this he talks about positioning I mean that's kind of his core. He talks about positioning in terms of an agency owner being brave and that's where this bravery comes and it's like I know I have to meet payroll. I know I have to dip into my credit line. But this is literally outside of what we said we were you know it doesn't fit so that it is brave it's brave. And I like that word for it. It's courageous.
[00:19:46] Maybe I can where that is for it for delegate so yes be brave be courageous and let's develop a good pipeline just stole a soccer of a pipe.
[00:19:56] What. What goes into that. How do you model that.
[00:19:58] So the pipeline for me is always going to come down to after you do the positioning work you start developing your buyer personas or customer persona client persona whatever you want to call them looking at your most ideal clients what are their traits what are their characteristics what's important to them what do they value. Great. Are there any trends that we can notice that makes them really ideal other than they pay their bills on time which is an important one. It is. It is. But that's one of the one. And so I would say developing these these agency branded Buyer Persona sheets where it's literally a one seater it's got your logo on it and you can literally go through the whole thing about giving this person a name. Right. So it's Jane Doe or actually a better name than that. Pulling an image off of Google just to give Jane a face so we can talk about Jane like she's a real person because Jean is a real person out there. You just haven't met her yet. So you have gender age. Her title at her company. What's her. Her mindset. What are her pain points. What is she in her role right now at her company. What is she dealing with. What's the most important thing to her. And what are some common questions that she might have.
[00:21:13] So when you have all of this together in one she'd I say develop a ton of them like as many different nuances or variations as there are maybe one for each type of title. Maybe one current title her gender. What's different to women is different to men. Right. And then I would say go a step further and don't just keep them you know slated to the people who are in business development. Share them across the whole agency. So put them up physically digitally share them however you want to do that. But when the whole team is starting to talk about it talk in the same way talk in the same direction talk with the same language and thinking about it from the prospects perspective and really hitting home on the pain points. You know you start thinking about things in terms of benefits versus feature. So it doesn't matter that you do website design and development and digital marketing Those are features. Right. What they're buying are more leads more sales and bottom line revenue. Yes. So that's what I would say in terms of starting not in terms of creating like a really predictable pipeline of good quality leads. I would start there and then go into prospecting based on those buyer personas.
[00:22:23] Yeah I've got a kind of another question around this.
[00:22:26] And I get this all the time which is what tool do to use Bruce is asking me about CRM and like what what was it like at this point are you thinking about tools with the agencies.
[00:22:38] So a lot of the agencies that I work with will already have a tool in place. A lot of them use and I'm not saying this because they sponsored my podcast but a lot of them do use work magic because it is designed for agencies talk about positioning. It's exactly it's it's a completely all in one solution for creative agency management. So a lot of them do use that. I personally use that but I also in my consulting practice use in which is really sort of barebones CRM.
[00:23:06] So how do you look when you look at the tech when you look at sort of the tools are you using how.
[00:23:10] How do you reflect or represent your personas in the tools like what do I use or do I think about my tools as being kind of persona based.
[00:23:20] So I wouldn't look at it so much like that I would think about it more from the perspective of categorizing or tagging the actual contacts or the leads inside of CRM with some of the things that are in the Buyer Persona sheets because then you can start to notice trends. The other thing I would say is when you're writing the actual let's say you're in your CRM you're able to do automated e-mail script. I would think about that from the standpoint of writing those scripts and really doing a lot of AB testing to see what language is resonating based on pain points and things like that.
[00:23:52] Yeah.
[00:23:52] Yeah I think that that whole idea of your kind of pipeline your funnel is a data asset know and you can learn from your data set and learn you know how it's responding to certain messaging how quickly it's moving through the process you know how responsive you are to various parts of it and that you know that what is a living breathing kind of organism you have to feed and keep healthy and happy.
[00:24:15] So for sure the other thing that I see most commonly with agencies and again you could say this across probably every service business websites. So like that messaging on the Web sites taking the information that you understand and that you have gone through the process of developing for these Buyer Persona sheets carrying that through the entire website. I think you know too often agencies will just want to be like the cool kid in school and just have like the slickest website. And you know with barely any text on it which is terrible for Aecio huge pictures and videos which is really terrible for performance it's like they don't care about that or they don't know any better or whatever it is at the end of the day it's not about how cool you think you are. You can show your friends your website. You're trying to develop business right. So you know really talking about those pain points. I'm not saying you have to have crumby copy. I'm just saying that you can be creative and also hit home on the pain points because at the end of the day these prospects need to see themselves inside of your offering. They need to understand that you get them and that you solve their problems for other people. You know just like them.
[00:25:25] Yeah. No good pool no. So what's next. We've got our people positioning pipeline which are our fourth year.
[00:25:32] So profitability is the last one and I will say that profitability is the thing that every agency owner that I've talked to wants to start with and then I tell them how I say no because it's a health metric. It's not a goal.
[00:25:49] Got it right. You're trailing indicator. Yes so your profit margin.
[00:25:55] And I want to kind of spend a little bit of time on this because I think it's kind of important and a little bit of a different thought than most people have. Your profit margin is actually an indication of how well positioned your agency or your company is. Now of course you can get more efficient. You can be more productive you can use different tools and that's all great. But there's there's a limit to that stuff right. That's kind of like when you're scaling down and you're trying to run leaner you could get to the point where you're run so lean that it impacts the quality of the work you don't want to do that because that's not sustainable that's not scalable. Yeah but you know it really is a health metric. And the way that I talk about it is kind of like when you go to the doctor for a checkup Ray and the doctor says you've got a cholesterol issue you've got exercise more you've got to eat better food you know blah blah blah. You're not going to check your cholesterol every single day or even every single week because it's not going to move enough. It's all these other small nuanced discipline changes that you're making that are ultimately going to lead to a higher profit margin. You know check it after six months check it after a year. I just I think that it gets too much focus and I think positioning should actually get much more of the spotlight than profitability.
[00:27:08] And it's that kind of leading versus lagging indicator. You know we can't we can't drive through the rearview mirror. Right.
[00:27:14] That's that's that's where we begin to look at it as we're designed with like which way to go on this road.
[00:27:21] Zach so I think that's probably the biggest thing and I leave it as the fourth pillar on purpose.
[00:27:27] Yeah. That makes sense. I like the framework. I like the model. I think that you know that anything that can help agency owners kind of organize their thinking and organize their approach to successfully growing and the business is going to help them is I think a lot of people you know just don't don't have a system don't have a way of kind of organizing you know really where my challenge is where do I need to focus. What do I really do now saying I love as I can do anything I want just not everything I want. So you got to choose.
[00:27:56] Go try and just to go back for a second. The website because I think that's pretty important I mean organic Aecio people say that it's dead. But you and I do Google searches every single day. Many of them every single day. And so does everyone else so it's not going anywhere whether we type it in or revoiced search. It doesn't matter. ASIOs not really going anywhere. So that means that the messaging on the Web site or any type of digital content is really really important. And I think the better position that that content is and the clearer it is as to what your unique value proposition is it actually helps to qualify prospects just as much as it helps the disqualify not ideal prospects. So I was on I have a live chat on my Web site just a quick example. I was on the other day and this agency owner started chatting me. He was on Long Island and he said Oh I noticed you know you're in the vicinity of where I am. I know that I can't afford you but I'm having some challenges in my agency.
[00:28:56] And I said All right well let's chat. So we didn't pick up the phone but we just chatted on the live chat for a little bit and I said By the way why do you think that you can't afford me. And he said well I read all the copy on your website and I know that you don't work with agencies that are as small as mine. I said OK. Good on you. I'm happy to help you. You know like let me hear what the challenges are so we spent maybe 10 minutes on the live chat. I ended up pairing him with one of my partners in California that works with virtual teams. And they're off to the races and he's getting the help that he needed. So I use that as an example of yes you can still provide value even if it's not a great fit. So he had a great experience. My partner's happy cause she got in the business. But that's really how the Web site should work. It should be very clear as to who is a right fit for you and who's not yet.
[00:29:45] So that might be kind of last question.
[00:29:48] By an agency owner I'm listening to this and kind of thinking about their business what would be the one question you would kind of give them to think about in terms of helping them create some focus or maybe shift some of their mindset about where they're going or where they want to go.
[00:30:01] I would probably ass just straight up what their unique value proposition is if they can answer that they need to do a little bit of work kind of step one get clear on that. They want to get clear unlike what you're great at what you offer that your competitors and what's going to get you that premium pricing. You know where you become sort of irreplaceable or it's hard for other people to find alternatives because you are so specific and so drill down and such an expert at what you do. People are looking for guidance. They're looking for expertise and they're willing to pay a lot of money for it. So the more honed in you are about that. I think that would be where I would start.
[00:30:45] Great.
[00:30:46] Great sage advice about our time here. KELLY If people want to learn more about you about your business about the work that you do with agencies what's the best way to get a hold of or information.
[00:30:57] Sure. So my website is just K.L. Campbell dot com and e-mail is Kelly at Caille Campbell dot com.
[00:31:04] Right. I'll make sure both of those are in the show notes here. Thanks Kelly. It's been a pleasure. Thank you so much for taking the time. Thanks versus the really fun
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